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Companies must either set up a local entity or partner with a global employment provider.

NEO AI Last Updated Mar 6, 2026 with NEO AI

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Employment in Australia

Minimum wage
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Employment in Australia is underpinned by a statutory minimum wage of AUD 52,213 per year, which sets a clear baseline for full-time earnings. Employers typically face total statutory on-costs in the range of 19–21.85%, including payroll tax, compulsory superannuation contributions (Super Guarantee) at 12%, and workers’ compensation insurance at 3%. Employees contribute relatively modestly through items such as Medicare and may benefit from mechanisms like the low-income tax offset, with overall employee-side statutory costs generally falling in the 0–2% range. This framework creates a regulated environment with predictable minimum pay and clearly defined employer and employee obligations.

Onboarding time

We can help you get a new employee started in Australia fast. The minimum onboarding time we need is only 48 hours. Our team ensures fast, compliant employee onboarding and payroll processing. The onboarding timeline starts once the employee submits all required information via the NEO platform.

Payroll

In Australia, payroll costs include both employer on-costs and certain employee-side items that affect net pay.

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Employer payroll components

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Employee payroll components affecting net pay

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Minimum wages

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Working hours

In Australia, the standard full-time working arrangement is based on a 38-hour workweek, typically spread across Monday to Friday.

Leave

Australia provides distinct entitlements for general paid time off and sick leave, each with its own accrual rules and conditions.

Paid time off (PTO)

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Sick leave

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Public holidays

Australia observes several nationwide public holidays each year. Below are the key federal public holidays for 2026.

Australia public holidays in 2026

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Expenses

In Australia, employees must submit expenses promptly and keep clear supporting documentation. Tax treatment depends on whether the cost is genuinely business-related and whether it stays within specific monetary thresholds.

Submission deadlines

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General documentation rules

Different documentation rules apply above and below an AU$1,000 threshold, which is a company policy calibrated on GST tax-invoice rules rather than a standalone ATO requirement. Expenses submitted without the required documentation will be treated as taxable. Separately, the ATO allows employees to claim up to $300 total in certain work-related expenses without receipts, and GST law requires more detailed tax invoices for supplies of $1,000 or more (GST-inclusive).

Communication and workspace expenses

Phone, internet, and coworking costs can be reimbursed when they are business-related and properly documented. Personal portions are treated as taxable and reclassified as allowances.

For phone and internet subscriptions, submit a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement or transaction details showing the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name. Business-related costs supported by an invoice in the employee's or employer's name are non taxable; non-business-related expenses are taxable and will be reclassified as allowances.

For coworking, provide any document with all required information if the amount is under AU$1,000, or a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement. The document must show the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and may include an ABN if in Australia. These reimbursements are non taxable.

Equipment and supplies

Laptops, office equipment and supplies, and software subscriptions are reimbursable when supported by appropriate documentation. Above AU$1,000, stricter identification details are required.

For laptops and office equipment, submit any document if the amount is under AU$1,000, or a tax invoice, receipt, bank statement, or Apple invoice. The document must show the date, amount, and service provider name, and for expenses over AU$1,000 must also show either the employee name, client name, or VAT ID; an ABN may be included. These reimbursements are non taxable.

For office supplies and software subscriptions, provide any document if the amount is under AU$1,000, or a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement. The document must show the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name, and may include an ABN. These reimbursements are non taxable.

Travel expenses

Most business travel costs are non taxable when properly documented. A lighter documentation standard applies below AU$1,000 for many items, while flights and car rentals always require formal proof of payment.

Business travel insurance, visa fees, accommodation, train, public transport, fuel, and parking or toll fees can be supported by any document if the amount is under AU$1,000, or by a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement. These must show the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name, may include an ABN, and visa fee documents must also show the employee name. These reimbursements are non taxable.

Flights require a tax invoice, receipt, bank statement, or e-ticket receipt or itinerary with a payment summary, showing the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name, and may include an ABN. Car rentals require a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement with the same details and may include an ABN. These reimbursements are non taxable.

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Meals and entertainment

Meal and entertainment expenses are sensitive from a tax perspective. Thresholds apply per person, and alcohol or non-business travel can change the tax treatment.

For breakfast, lunch, dinner, and meals with a client or partner, submit a tax invoice or receipt, or a bank statement without description if the amount is below AU$300. The document must show the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service. Up to AU$300 per person, these reimbursements are non taxable, but alcohol reimbursements may be taxable. For client or partner meals, the AU$300 figure is based on the FBT minor benefits exemption and is used here as a simplified internal policy proxy; client entertainment spend is generally not income-tax deductible for the employer under s32-5 ITAA 1997, regardless of amount.

For groceries, provide a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service. Groceries are non taxable when linked to business travel and taxable when linked to non-business travel.

Other expenses

A range of other business-related costs can be reimbursed, with tax treatment depending on the nature of the expense and, for some items, on monetary thresholds or frequency tests.

Credit card and bank fees can be supported by a bank statement for amounts below AU$300, showing the date, amount, and employee name; these reimbursements are non taxable. Training, courses, and books require a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement showing the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name, and may include an ABN; these are non taxable. Promotional items and gifts to clients require a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and for promotional items a description of the purchase; these are non taxable.

Gifts to the employee require a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name. One-off gifts up to AU$300 are non taxable, while gifts over AU$300 are taxable. This reflects the FBT minor benefits exemption, under which a genuinely infrequent, minor benefit under $300 can be FBT-exempt based on a facts-and-circumstances and frequency test, rather than an automatic per-gift allowance. Work-related medical costs require a tax invoice, receipt, or bank statement showing the date, amount, and service provider or merchant name, and may include an ABN; these reimbursements are non taxable.

Per diems are reimbursed against the ATO’s annual binding Taxation Determination. TD 2026/4 covers FY2026-27 and sets “reasonable” daily travel-allowance amounts by salary band and destination (domestic, overseas, and truck-driver tables). Allowances paid at or below these benchmark amounts can be treated as substantiation-exempt under the Subdivision 900-B (ITAA 1997) travel-allowance exception, without full receipts; amounts above the benchmark generally require full substantiation or are taxable.

Bonuses

Bonuses in Australia include contractual and discretionary payments in addition to salary, such as incentive payments and commissions. They are taxed as regular income, with applicable social security contributions and progressive tax rates withheld at source; pay periods that include bonus payments may see higher withholding.

Allowances

In Australia, employers can choose to offer a range of cash or in‑kind allowances on top of regular salary. These allowances are optional, may be offered at the employer’s discretion to selected employees, and are treated as taxable income. Clients can also request a gross-up in the allowance description so that they cover the related taxes and social security contributions and the employee receives the intended net amount.

Common discretionary allowances

  • Work From Home Allowance
  • Wellness
  • Gym Membership
  • Medical Insurance
  • Medical Cost (not work-related)
  • Life Insurance
  • Relocation
  • Utilities

Termination

In Australia, terminations must respect statutory minimum notice rules. Even during probation, employees are entitled to a minimum notice period before their employment ends.

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