Employees in Switzerland can submit both current-year and prior-year business expenses for reimbursement for up to 5 years from the date the expense was incurred. Employees are encouraged to submit expenses promptly to support timely processing.
Employment in Switzerland
Employment in Switzerland involves both employer and employee contributions to the country’s social protection system, alongside progressive income taxation that can reach up to 43.24%. Employees typically contribute around 17.40% of salary in statutory deductions, including pension contributions of 9% and accident insurance of 2%. Employers usually face a total statutory cost of about 18.40% on top of gross salary, which covers pension contributions of 9%, accident insurance of 1%, and family allowance contributions of 2%, as well as broader social security funding. These combined obligations make it important to factor in social security, pension, and insurance costs when planning Swiss employment budgets.
Onboarding time
We can help you get a new employee started in Switzerland fast. The minimum onboarding time we need is only 48 hours. Our team ensures fast, compliant employee onboarding and payroll processing. The onboarding timeline starts once the employee submits all required information via the NEO platform.
Payroll
In Switzerland, both employees and employers contribute to statutory social security and insurance schemes through payroll. Contributions are split between the two sides, with some elements applying only in specific situations (for example, certain pension contributions). Below is a breakdown of the main payroll components for each party.
Employee payroll components
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Employee payroll deductions in Switzerland include mandatory social security and accident insurance, plus conditional pension contributions that apply in qualifying cases.
Employer payroll components
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Employers in Switzerland contribute to the same core systems, with additional obligations such as family allowances. Pension contributions are conditional, depending on the employee’s situation and plan.
Working hours
In Switzerland, the standard working schedule is based on a 42-hour workweek, typically spread across Monday to Friday.
Leave
In Switzerland, employers typically provide both paid time off and sick leave, each with its own rules on accrual and documentation.
Paid time off
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Sick leave
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Expenses
Submission deadlines
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Reimbursements of approved business expenses within applicable limits are not taxable. Expenses submitted without the required documentation are treated as taxable income.
Communication and workspace expenses
Phone, internet, and coworking costs can be reimbursed when they relate to business use. The same basic documentation is required across these items, but tax treatment depends on whether the charges arise during business travel or for non-travel personal use.
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For these communication and workspace expenses, submit a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and a clear description of the purchase or service.
Equipment and supplies
Work tools and consumables such as laptops, office equipment, office supplies, software subscriptions, and postal charges can be reimbursed on a non-taxable basis when properly documented.
- Laptop
- Office equipment
- Office supplies
- Software subscription
- Postal charges
For equipment and supplies, provide a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and description of the purchase or service. For laptops, office equipment, and software subscriptions, the document must also show the employee name and VAT amount.
Travel expenses
A wide range of business travel costs can be reimbursed tax-free when supported by appropriate documentation. This includes transport, accommodation, insurance, visas, and related road charges.
- Business travel insurance
- Visa fee
- Accommodation
- Flight
- Taxi or rideshare
- Train
- Public transport
- Car rental
- Fuel
- Mileage
- Parking or toll fees
For most travel expenses, submit a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and description of the purchase or service. For business travel insurance, accommodation, flights, and car rentals, the document must also show the employee name and VAT amount. Visa fee invoices must show the employee name. Parking and toll fees can also be supported by transaction details that include all mandatory information. Mileage reimbursements are based on a mileage calculator and do not have specific documentation content requirements.
Meals and entertainment
Everyday meals, groceries, and business meals with clients or partners can be reimbursed on a non-taxable basis when they are business-related and properly documented.
- Breakfast, lunch and dinner
- Groceries
- Meal with client or partner
For these meal and entertainment expenses, submit a tax invoice or receipt that shows the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service.
Other reimbursable expenses
Certain other business-related costs, such as professional development and promotional spending, can also be reimbursed tax-free when they are clearly work-related and properly documented.
- Training, courses, and books
- Promotional items
For these expenses, provide a tax invoice or receipt that includes the date, amount, service provider or merchant name, description of the purchase or service, employee name, and VAT amount.
Per diem practice
In Switzerland, employers do not usually provide a per diem. Where per diems are offered, the amounts and conditions are typically set in canton-approved employer expense regulations rather than by a single national standard.
Bonuses and taxation
Bonuses in Switzerland include contractual and discretionary payments such as incentives and commissions, and they are taxed as regular income with applicable social security contributions. Switzerland applies progressive income tax rates at the federal, cantonal, and municipal levels. Swiss citizens and C-permit holders report bonus income in their personal tax return and pay tax at their applicable progressive rate, while for other employees the employer withholds tax on bonuses, which may result in a higher withholding rate than on base salary.
Allowances
In Switzerland, employers can offer both standard and discretionary allowances. Clients may also request a gross-up when approving allowances by using the description field, so the employee receives the allowance as a net amount while the employer covers any related taxes and social security contributions.
Work-from-home allowance
The employer applies a standard monthly work-from-home allowance that is linked to the general obligation under Article 327a of the Swiss Code of Obligations to cover necessary business expenses. This allowance is written into the employment agreement and granted to all employees in Switzerland.
The standard work-from-home allowance is treated as Non taxable and is processed automatically on a monthly basis.
Discretionary taxable allowances
Employers may also choose to offer a range of additional allowances on a discretionary basis. These are optional benefits that can be granted to one or more selected employees and are treated as taxable income. None of these allowances require supporting documentation and all are processed manually on submission.
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Termination
Swiss employment law sets minimum standards for notice and probation that employers must respect when terminating employment.