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NEO AI Last Updated Mar 6, 2026 with NEO AI

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Employment in Philippines

Minimum wage
PHP 180,000
Employer costs
14.50%
Employee contribution
9.50%
Employee tax
0–35%

In the Philippines, the indicative annual minimum wage is PHP 180000. Employers typically budget around 14.50% of salary for mandatory employer social contributions, while employees contribute about 9.50% through payroll. These contributions cover Pagibig, PhilHealth, and SSS, each with its own capped ranges. Personal income tax can range from 0–35%, depending on the employee’s circumstances.

Onboarding time

We can help you get a new employee started in Philippines fast. The minimum onboarding time we need is only 48 hours. Our team ensures fast, compliant employee onboarding and payroll processing. The onboarding timeline starts once the employee submits all required information via the NEO platform.

Payroll

Philippines payroll involves employee and employer contributions to Pagibig, PhilHealth, and SSS, each subject to its own capped ranges. The indicative overall burden is 9.50% for employees and 14.50% for employers, applied through payroll withholding and employer charges.

Employee payroll contributions

SchemeContribution notes
Pagibig contributionEmployee contributions apply up to a capped base of PHP 10000
PhilHealth contributionEmployee contributions apply between PHP 10000 and PHP 100000
SSS contributionEmployee contributions apply between PHP 5000 and PHP 35000

Employer payroll contributions

SchemeContribution notes
Pagibig contributionEmployer contributions apply up to a capped base of PHP 10000
PhilHealth contributionEmployer contributions apply between PHP 10000 and PHP 100000
SSS contributionEmployer contributions apply between PHP 5000 and PHP 35000

Minimum wages

Indicative annual minimum wage
PHP 180000

Working hours

Standard working time in the Philippines is based on a five-day workweek. Employers typically schedule full-time employees Monday through Friday within a fixed weekly hours cap.

Standard working hours
40 hours per week, Monday to Friday

Leave

Leave policies in the Philippines under this arrangement distinguish between general paid time off and sick leave. The figures below reflect the standard annual entitlements configured for employees.

Annual leave entitlements

Leave typeAccrualCarry-over
Paid time off5 days per yearNo carry-over of unused days
Sick leaveNo standard entitlement configuredNo carry-over of unused days

Public holidays

The Philippines observes a mix of national, religious, and commemorative public holidays. Planning around these dates is important for scheduling work, leave, and payroll cut-offs.

Public holidays in 2026

DateHoliday
2026-01-01New Year's Day
2026-02-17Chinese New Year
2026-03-20Eid al-Fitr
2026-04-02Maundy Thursday
2026-04-03Good Friday
2026-04-04Black Saturday
2026-04-09Day of Valor
2026-05-01Labor Day
2026-05-27Eid al-Adha
2026-06-12Independence Day
2026-08-21Ninoy Aquino Day
2026-08-31National Heroes Day
2026-11-01All Saints' Day
2026-11-02All Souls' Day
2026-11-30Bonifacio Day
2026-12-08Immaculate Conception
2026-12-24Christmas Eve
2026-12-25Christmas Day
2026-12-30Rizal Day
2026-12-31New Year's Eve

Expenses

In the Philippines, employees must submit current-year expenses within 60 days of the expense date or within 30 days after returning from a business trip, whichever is later. Prior-year expenses are not accepted after February 1 of the following year, so it is important to file claims promptly.

Submission deadlines

Expense TypeAction Required and Deadline
Current year's expensesSubmit within 60 days of expense date or 30 days after return from business travel, whichever is later
Prior year's expensesSubmit by February 1 of the following year

Approved expenses within the applicable limits are reimbursed on a Non taxable basis. If an expense is submitted without the required documentation, the reimbursement is treated as taxable income.

Communication and workspace

For recurring communication and workspace costs such as phone, internet, and coworking, a BIR invoice is required. The invoice must show the date, amount, the service provider or merchant name, a description of the service, and for costs incurred in the Philippines, the employer’s name and address. When these conditions are met, reimbursements are Non taxable.

  • Phone subscription
  • Internet subscription
  • Coworking

Equipment and supplies

Equipment and office supplies are generally reimbursed on a Non taxable basis when supported by a proper tax invoice or receipt. For items like laptops and software subscriptions, a BIR invoice is required and, if the cost is incurred in the Philippines, it must include the employer’s name and address. Other office equipment, supplies, and postal charges can be supported by a tax invoice or receipt that clearly shows the date, amount, merchant, and description of the purchase.

  • Laptop
  • Office equipment
  • Office supplies
  • Software subscription
  • Postal charges

Travel

Business travel expenses are Non taxable when backed by the correct documentation. Many travel costs incurred in the Philippines, such as visa fees, accommodation, flights, train tickets, and car rentals, require a BIR invoice that includes the employer’s name and address. Other items like business travel insurance, taxis or rideshares, fuel, and parking or toll fees can be supported by a tax invoice or receipt that shows the date, amount, merchant, and description, and in some cases the employee’s name.

  • Business travel insurance
  • Visa fee
  • Accommodation
  • Flight
  • Taxi or rideshare
  • Train
  • Public transport
  • Car rental
  • Fuel
  • Parking or toll fees

Meals and entertainment

Everyday meal costs and client entertainment can be reimbursed on a Non taxable basis when they are business-related and supported by a tax invoice or receipt. The documentation must show the date, amount, and the restaurant or merchant name, and for groceries it should also describe what was purchased.

  • Breakfast, lunch and dinner
  • Groceries
  • Meal with client or partner

Other expenses

A range of other business-related costs can be reimbursed tax-free when properly documented. Training, courses, books, and promotional items often require a tax invoice or receipt, and if incurred in the Philippines, the document may need to show the employer’s name and address. Medical insurance and medical costs are Non taxable only up to specific annual caps; beyond PHP 90000 per year for medical insurance and PHP 12000 per year for medical costs, any excess is treated as a taxable allowance.

  • Training, courses, and books
  • Promotional items
  • Medical insurance (Non taxable up to PHP 90000 per year; excess is taxable as an allowance)
  • Medical cost (Non taxable up to PHP 12000 per year; excess is taxable as an allowance)

Business travel per diem

Employers in the Philippines may provide per diems to cover incidental expenses during business travel, in addition to reimbursing direct travel costs. These per diems are subject to daily limits by type.

TypeLimit
Meals per diemPHP 200 - 500 per day
Transportation per diemPHP 200 - 500 per day

De minimis benefits

De minimis benefits are small routine benefits or one-off awards that are tax-exempt up to specific limits set by the Bureau of Internal Revenue. In addition, employees can receive up to PHP 90000 per year in bonuses, 13th month salary, commissions, and other incentive compensation on a tax-exempt basis. If a de minimis benefit exceeds its cap, the excess counts toward this PHP 90000 annual threshold, and once that threshold is fully used, any further excess is taxable compensation. From January 6, 2026, new regulations increase several of these de minimis limits compared with the previous caps.

De minimis benefit limits from January 6, 2026

De minimis benefitLimit as of January 6, 2026Previous limit
Daily meal allowance (for overtime work and night or graveyard shifts)30% of basic minimum wage25% of basic minimum wage
Clothing allowancePHP 8000 per yearPHP 7000 per year
Employee achievement awards (including cash and gift certificates)PHP 12000 per yearPHP 10000 per year
Gifts during Christmas and major anniversariesPHP 6000 per yearPHP 5000 per year
Laundry allowancePHP 400 per monthPHP 300 per month
Medical cash allowancePHP 333 per monthPHP 250 per month
Medical assistance (including therapeutic benefits, annual medical check-ups, maternity assistance, or routine consultations)PHP 12000 per yearPHP 10000 per year
Rice allowancePHP 2500 per monthPHP 2000 or 5kg sack per month
Annual unused vacation leave12 days per year10 days per year
CBA and productivity incentive benefitsPHP 12000 per yearPHP 10000 per year

Bonuses

Bonuses in the Philippines include contractual and discretionary payments such as incentives, commissions, allowances, and 13th month salary. These payments are treated as a benefit and are not taxable up to a combined annual limit of PHP 90000; any amount above this combined limit is subject to income tax and withholding tax.

Allowances

In the Philippines, fixed allowances are generally paid in the first payroll cycle; if an employee starts in the second cycle, their fixed allowances are included in their first salary payment and then move to the first-cycle payslip going forward. Allowances cannot be grossed up to guarantee a specific net amount to employees. The allowances below are discretionary, commonly used, and treated as taxable income, and they must be submitted manually for processing. Employers may choose to offer them to one or more employees at their discretion, and no supporting documentation is required for payment.

TypeStatusTaxationLimitations
Work From Home AllowanceCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees
Gym membershipCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees
Life insuranceCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees
WellnessCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees
Relocation allowanceCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees
UtilitiesCommonTaxableOffered at employer’s discretion to one or more employees

Termination

Termination terms in the Philippines typically address both the length of probation and the notice required to end employment. The figures below reflect standard minimums used in local compliant contracts.

Notice and probation

PolicyStandard
Notice period after probationMinimum 30 days' notice
Notice period during probationMinimum 30 days' notice
Probation periodFrom 0 up to a maximum of 180 days
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