Employees in Austria are entitled to paid time off that increases with seniority. Leave is calculated on a calendar-year basis and released pro rata over the year.
Employment in Austria
Employment in Austria combines collectively agreed minimum pay levels with a statutory benchmark of EUR 23,800 per year and a progressive income tax system ranging from 0% to 55% across several income bands. Employees contribute to social security through pension at 10.25%, health at 3.87%, and housing at 0.75%, with total employee social contributions typically falling in a 14.87–17.82% range depending on circumstances. Employers face substantial on‑top costs, with a flat headline rate of 29.61% covering pension at 12.55%, health at 3.78%, unemployment at 2.95%, accident at 1.1%, housing at 0.75%, insolvency at 0.25%, family fund at 3.7%, severance at 1.53%, and municipal tax at 3%. This structure supports Austria’s extensive social protection system while making it important for international employers to budget carefully for total employment costs beyond gross salary.
Onboarding time
We can help you get a new employee started in Austria fast. The minimum onboarding time we need is only 48 hours. Our team ensures fast, compliant employee onboarding and payroll processing. The onboarding timeline starts once the employee submits all required information via the NEO platform.
Payroll
Payroll in Austria includes significant social security contributions from both employer and employee, covering pension, health, unemployment, accident, housing, insolvency protection, family benefits, severance, and municipal tax elements.
Employer payroll contribution components
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Employee payroll contribution components
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Taxes
Austria applies a progressive personal income tax system, with tax rates increasing as taxable income rises.
Austria progressive income tax brackets
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Minimum wages
Working hours
In Austria, the standard full-time working schedule is based on a 5‑day workweek from Monday to Friday, with a total of 40 hours per week.
Leave
Paid time off (annual leave)
Annual paid time off by seniority
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Sick leave
Sick leave is tracked on an anniversary-year basis, with a maximum of 42 days that can be accrued. A medical certificate is required from the first day of sick leave.
Public holidays
Austria observes the following nationwide public holidays in 2026. These days are typically treated as paid non-working days for employees.
Austria public holidays in 2026
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Expenses
In Austria, expenses are only reimbursed tax-free when they meet strict documentation rules. Screenshots of bank statements, credit card slips, and cost summaries are not accepted and missing documentation can cause a reimbursement to be treated as taxable income.
Submission deadlines
Austria does not impose a statutory deadline for submitting expenses. Current-year and prior-year expenses can still be submitted and approved, subject to company policy. Employees are encouraged to submit expenses promptly to ensure timely reimbursement.
Business travel and mileage documentation
Employees must complete a Business Travel Per Diem Form for all business trips lasting more than 3 hours. When claiming mileage, they must also complete and sign a Driver's Logbook with all required trip details and submit it with the claim.
Communication and workspace expenses
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Communication and workspace costs are reimbursable when they are clearly business-related and supported by proper documentation. Where a tax invoice or receipt is required, it must show the date, amount, currency, the service provider or merchant name, and a short description of the purchase or service. Some recurring or non-business uses are treated as taxable income or as an allowance.
Equipment and supplies
Work equipment and office supplies can be reimbursed tax-free when supported by a tax invoice or receipt that shows the date, amount, currency, the service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service. For laptops, the employee’s name must also appear on the document.
Eligible non-taxable equipment and supplies
- Laptop
- Equipment
- Office supplies
Travel expenses
Most business travel costs are non-taxable when properly documented. Tax invoices, receipts, tickets, or booking confirmations must show the date, amount, currency, the service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service. Where required, the employee’s name must also be included.
Non-taxable travel expense types
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Meals and entertainment
Business meals and related food costs are generally reimbursed on a non-taxable basis when supported by a tax invoice or receipt showing the date, amount, currency, the service provider or merchant name, and a description of the purchase or service. Tips may also be reimbursed when they are visible on the bill and supported by payment confirmation from the bank.
Non-taxable meal and entertainment categories
- Breakfast, lunch, and dinner
- Groceries
- Restaurant with partner or client
Other non-taxable expenses
Certain professional development and promotional costs can be reimbursed tax-free when supported by a tax invoice that shows the date, amount, the service provider or merchant name, a description of the purchase or service, and, where applicable, the employee’s name.
Other eligible non-taxable categories
- Training, courses, and books
- Promotional items
Screen eyewear and eye exams
Under EU rules on screen work, employers must reimburse the cost of protective eyewear and eye exams when a medical exam or health and safety assessment confirms that they are required for working with screens. These reimbursements are non-taxable when properly documented.
Screen eyewear expenses
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For screen eyewear, employees must provide a receipt or tax invoice together with eye exam results and medical certification of the need. For eye exams, a receipt or tax invoice is required. An administrative limit applies to the combined annual reimbursement that can be approved without prior sign-off.
Per diem for business travel
Employees on business trips lasting more than 3 hours are entitled to a per diem. They must complete the Business Travel Per Diem Form and, for users of Expensify, submit an expense with the final per diem amount for review and approval. Per diems and mileage claims must be submitted within 4 months after the end of the business trip; after that, the claims expire under the applicable collective bargaining agreement.
National per diem rates by destination
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National per diem rates are defined by Austrian rules and vary by year and destination. Within Austria, there are separate day and night rates; for international travel, the applicable government per diem tables must be used.
EOR CBA per diem rates (domestic travel)
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For employees covered by the EOR collective bargaining agreement, domestic per diem rates are set by that agreement. If these CBA rates are lower than the maximum national rates, employees can claim the difference, known as Differenzwerbungskosten, in their annual tax assessment.
Domestic per diem adjustments based on meals (from Jan 1, 2026)
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The actual domestic per diem depends on how many meals the employer provides. The more meals covered, the lower the day rate that applies.
International per diem adjustments (from Jan 1, 2026)
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For international travel, per diem rates are based on Gebührenstufe 3 of the Austrian Federal Employees’ regulation for the specific country. Adjustments depend on meals and accommodation provided by the employer.
Mileage reimbursement and deadlines
Mileage reimbursement in Austria depends on the type of vehicle and the year of travel. Per diems and mileage claims must be submitted within 4 months after the end of the business trip, otherwise they expire under the collective bargaining agreement. A properly completed Driver’s Logbook is mandatory for all mileage claims.
Mileage rates and limits by vehicle type
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Mileage is reimbursed at fixed per-kilometer rates that vary by vehicle type and year. For cars and motorcycles, non-taxable reimbursement is available up to 30,000 km per year. For bicycles and e-bikes, the non-taxable distance limit is lower and differs by year.
Bonuses, commissions, and incentives
Bonuses in Austria are always taxable, but some one-time, non-recurring bonuses may be taxed at a different rate. Where an employee receives a one-time bonus, such as an annual performance bonus, and the employer confirms that it is a one-time payment, that bonus is taxed at a flat 6% rate. All other bonuses, commissions, and incentives are taxed under the standard rules.
Information to include for commission and incentive payments
- State whether the incentive or commission is discretionary or contractual.
- Explain how the payment is calculated, for example as a percentage of salary or based on a performance evaluation.
- Specify whether the incentive or commission is a one-time payment, or paid annually, quarterly, or monthly.
For every incentive or commission payment, the description should clearly explain how the payment works and how often it is paid. This helps ensure correct tax treatment and payroll processing.
Allowances
Allowances in Austria can be statutory or discretionary. They may be paid as one-off or recurring amounts and can be treated as taxable or non taxable income depending on the type of allowance and local rules.
Gross-up can be used when an allowance cannot be treated as tax-free or when no invoice is available. In these cases, the employer may choose to cover both the allowance and any related taxes and social security contributions so the employee receives the intended net amount. An average gross-up rate of 58% is typically applied, though this is only an approximation and may not match every individual case.
Home Office Allowance
Austria requires employers to provide a Home Office Allowance to all employees. This is processed automatically on a monthly basis and enjoys favorable tax treatment up to a defined threshold.
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Discretionary allowances
Employers may also offer a range of discretionary allowances at their own choice. These are optional benefits that can be extended to one or more employees and are treated as taxable income. They require manual submission for processing.
- Gym Membership
- Wellness
- Medical Insurance
- Medical Costs
- Life Insurance
- Utilities
Termination
In Austria, employment relationships are subject to statutory rules on notice periods and probation periods that shape how terminations can take place.